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justice.gov

Posture Score: 84/100

Scanned May 23, 2026 at 11:09 PM UTC

Identity

76

Attack Surface

92

Reputation

84

Identity Findings

No DKIM records found
No DKIM records were found for any common selector. Email may not be authenticated.
๐Ÿ’ก Configure DKIM signing and publish the public key at <selector>._domainkey.justice.gov
high
No MTA-STS record found
Without MTA-STS, mail transport encryption cannot be enforced and is vulnerable to downgrade attacks.
๐Ÿ’ก Publish a _mta-sts TXT record and host a policy file at https://mta-sts.justice.gov/.well-known/mta-sts.txt
medium
STARTTLS without MTA-STS or DANE protection
STARTTLS alone is vulnerable to downgrade attacks. Neither MTA-STS nor DANE is configured to enforce encryption.
๐Ÿ’ก Deploy MTA-STS and/or DANE to protect against STARTTLS stripping attacks.
medium
No CAA records found
No CAA records are configured. Any certificate authority can issue certificates for this domain.
๐Ÿ’ก Add CAA records to restrict certificate issuance. Example: 0 issue "letsencrypt.org"
medium
No TLS-RPT record found
Without TLS-RPT, you will not receive reports about TLS negotiation failures.
๐Ÿ’ก Publish a _smtp._tls TXT record (e.g. "v=TLSRPTv1; rua=mailto:tls-reports@justice.gov").
low
ARC support not detected
No evidence of ARC (Authenticated Received Chain) support on MX servers. Forwarded messages may lose authentication.
๐Ÿ’ก Consider enabling ARC signing on your mail servers to preserve authentication through forwarding.
low
No PTR record for IPv6 address: 2607:f330:6000:3030:230::125
The IPv6 address 2607:f330:6000:3030:230::125 for mx-da6.usdoj.gov has no reverse DNS record.
๐Ÿ’ก Configure a PTR record for the IPv6 address.
low
No PTR record for IPv6 address: 2607:f330:5000:3030:102::125
The IPv6 address 2607:f330:5000:3030:102::125 for mx-dc2.usdoj.gov has no reverse DNS record.
๐Ÿ’ก Configure a PTR record for the IPv6 address.
low
SPF record is valid
The SPF record is properly configured with valid syntax and within lookup limits.
pass
SPF record length OK (11 bytes)
SPF record is within safe DNS packet size limits.
pass
DKIM cryptographic configuration is compliant
No RFC 8301 compliance issues detected in DKIM key configuration.
pass
All external report destinations authorized
External DMARC report destinations have valid authorization records per RFC 7489 ยง7.1.
pass
Subdomains protected (sp=reject)
DMARC subdomain policy enforces quarantine or reject on unauthenticated subdomain mail.
pass
MX records are valid
All MX records are properly configured.
pass
Meets bulk sender authentication requirements
Domain has SPF, DKIM, and DMARC โ€” meeting Google/Yahoo 2024 bulk sender requirements for email authentication.
pass
SMTP security checks passed
No open relay, VRFY/EXPN, or banner disclosure issues detected.
pass
SMTP RFC 5321 compliance checks passed
The mail server accepts postmaster@ and abuse@ and uses a valid FQDN in EHLO.
pass
NS delegation is properly configured
All nameservers are responsive, consistent, and properly secured.
pass
DNS responses are consistent across all nameservers
All authoritative nameservers return consistent answers with proper AA flags.
pass
DNS TTL values follow best practices
All critical DNS record TTLs are within recommended ranges.
pass
DKIM2 not detected
No DKIM key record with v=2 was found across common selectors. DKIM2 is an emerging standard and not yet widely deployed.
informational
DMARC alignment: adkim=s, aspf=s
DKIM alignment is strict, SPF alignment is strict.
informational
DMARCbis np tag absent
The DMARC record does not include the np (non-existent subdomain policy) tag. Consider adding np=reject to protect non-existent subdomains under DMARCbis.
informational
Deprecated DMARCbis tags found: pct, ri
The DMARC record contains tags deprecated in DMARCbis: pct, ri. Consider removing these for forward compatibility.
informational
DMARCbis psd tag absent
The DMARC record does not include the psd (public suffix domain) indicator. Consider adding psd=n to explicitly identify this as an organizational domain.
informational
REQUIRETLS not advertised
The primary MX does not advertise REQUIRETLS (RFC 8689). This is an emerging standard โ€” MTA-STS and DANE provide adequate TLS enforcement for most deployments.
informational
No DANE/TLSA records found
DANE is not configured for any MX server. This is optional but provides strong certificate binding.
informational
No BIMI record found
BIMI is not configured. Your brand logo will not display in supporting email clients.
informational
Open mail ports on mx-da6.usdoj.gov
Detected open mail-related ports: 25
informational
RFC 8058 one-click unsubscribe assessment
No DKIM signing detected. RFC 8058 one-click unsubscribe requires DKIM-signed List-Unsubscribe headers.
informational
MX IP network diversity
All MX IPs are in the same /16 network. Consider diversifying across networks for resilience.
informational
SOA record parameters
Serial: 2404622390, Refresh: 10000s, Retry: 2400s, Expire: 604800s, Min TTL: 1800s
informational

Attack Surface Findings

Domain enumerability: high
The domain is highly enumerable. Zone transfers, NSEC zone walking, or a combination of factors make it easy to discover all DNS records.
๐Ÿ’ก Restrict zone transfers, use NSEC3 instead of NSEC, consider wildcard certificates to reduce CT log exposure, and implement rate limiting on DNS queries.
high
All MX records resolve correctly
No dangling MX records detected โ€” all MX hostnames resolve to valid IP addresses.
pass
Explicit MX records present
The domain has explicit MX records โ€” no implicit A-record fallback delivery.
pass
No internal information leakage detected
No non-routable IP addresses or internal references were found in public DNS records.
pass
No excessive DNS information exposure detected
No HINFO, LOC, RP records, version disclosures, or zone walking vulnerabilities were found.
pass
No email autodiscovery endpoints detected
No Microsoft Autodiscover, Mozilla Autoconfig, or email SRV records were found.
pass
2 subdomain(s) discovered for justice.gov
Subdomains were enumerated via Certificate Transparency logs, DNS wordlist brute-forcing, and DNS record analysis.
informational
0 certificate(s) found in CT logs
Certificate Transparency logs contain 0 certificate(s) for justice.gov and its subdomains. Each certificate reveals subdomain names.
informational
DNSSEC is enabled
DNSKEY and/or DS records are present, indicating DNSSEC is configured.
informational

Reputation Findings

Domain expires in 51 days
Domain justice.gov expires on 2026-07-14 (51 days).
๐Ÿ’ก Renew the domain registration soon โ€” it expires within 60 days. Enable auto-renewal if available.
high
Missing domain locks: clientDeleteProhibited
Domain justice.gov is missing protective locks: clientDeleteProhibited.
๐Ÿ’ก Enable clientTransferProhibited and clientDeleteProhibited locks through your registrar to prevent unauthorized transfers or deletions.
high
Not listed on any DNS blacklists
Domain and MX IPs checked against 55 DNSBLs โ€” no listings found.
pass
HSTS enabled with preload on justice.gov
Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
pass
security.txt present
Found security.txt at https://justice.gov/.well-known/security.txt.
pass
TLS certificate valid for 74 days
Certificate for justice.gov expires on 2026-08-06.
pass
Certificate issued by WE1
The certificate for justice.gov is issued by a third-party CA.
pass
Signature algorithm: ecdsa-with-sha256
The certificate for justice.gov uses an acceptable signature algorithm.
pass
ECC key: 256 bits
The certificate for justice.gov uses an adequate ECC key of 256 bits.
pass
SCTs present in certificate
The certificate for justice.gov contains Signed Certificate Timestamps.
pass
No weak ciphers detected
No known weak cipher suites detected on justice.gov.
pass
No disposable email provider MX records
MX records for justice.gov do not match known disposable email provider patterns.
pass
Domain is 10236 days old
Domain justice.gov was registered 1998-05-14.
pass
No wildcard MX records
No wildcard MX records detected for justice.gov.
pass
TLD has good reputation
The .gov TLD is not on known abuse watchlists.
pass
DMARC reporting destinations look legitimate
DMARC rua/ruf addresses do not point to known URL shortener services.
pass
MX records point to stable infrastructure
No MX records point to known dynamic DNS service domains.
pass
Strong TLS configuration on primary MX
Primary MX (mx-da6.usdoj.gov) uses TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 including Forward Secrecy.
pass
SMTP banner matches infrastructure identity
The SMTP banner (mx-jcotsa.usdoj.gov) aligns with the MX hostname (mx-dc2.usdoj.gov).
pass
No registered typosquat domains detected
None of the common typosquat mutations of this domain appear to be registered by third parties.
pass
Google Safe Browsing DNS check โ€” no flag detected
DNS-based Safe Browsing lookup returned no results. Full verification requires the Google Safe Browsing API key.
informational
Abuse contacts found for MX IPs
Abuse contact information retrieved via abusix.org DNS lookup.
informational
PhishTank โ€” API key required
PhishTank phishing database check requires an API key.
informational
Sender Score โ€” API key required
Sender Score reputation check requires an API key.
informational
Cisco Talos โ€” API key required
Cisco Talos IP reputation check requires an API key.
informational
Could not connect to webmail.justice.gov
HTTPS request to https://webmail.justice.gov failed or timed out.
informational
WHOIS registration data
Registrar: get.gov | Created: 1998-05-14 | Expires: 2026-07-14 | Updated: 2025-07-19
informational
WHOIS privacy protection enabled
Domain justice.gov has WHOIS privacy/redaction enabled.
informational
Bulletproof Hosting Detection โ€” API key required
Checking IPs against known bulletproof hosting providers requires a threat intelligence API key.
informational
Threat Intelligence Feeds โ€” API key required
Checking domain against threat intelligence feeds requires API keys (e.g., VirusTotal, AbuseIPDB).
informational

Dependency Chains

DMARC Authentication Chain (SPF)
DMARC uses SPF to verify that emails come from authorized servers
SPF Record SPF record found and configured โ†’ DMARC Policy DMARC policy: reject
DMARC Authentication Chain (DKIM)
DMARC uses DKIM to verify that emails have not been tampered with
DKIM Signature DKIM signature missing โ†’ DMARC Policy DMARC policy: reject
โš ๏ธ DKIM signature is missing. DMARC relies on DKIM to verify email integrity and prevent tampering. Without DKIM, DMARC alignment will fail for cryptographic verification.
Mail Server Identity: mx-da6.usdoj.gov
PTR record proves mail server legitimacy
MX: mx-da6.usdoj.gov Mail server at 149.101.180.145 โ†’ PTR Record Reverse DNS: mx-da6.usdoj.gov
Mail Server Identity: mx-dc2.usdoj.gov
PTR record proves mail server legitimacy
MX: mx-dc2.usdoj.gov Mail server at 149.101.25.25 โ†’ PTR Record Reverse DNS: mx-dc2.usdoj.gov
Mail Server Reputation: mx-da6.usdoj.gov
RBL check ensures server is not blacklisted
MX: mx-da6.usdoj.gov Mail server at 149.101.180.145 โ†’ RBL Status Not blacklisted
Mail Server Reputation: mx-dc2.usdoj.gov
RBL check ensures server is not blacklisted
MX: mx-dc2.usdoj.gov Mail server at 149.101.25.25 โ†’ RBL Status Not blacklisted
Enforced Encryption Chain
MTA-STS enforces TLS encryption to prevent man-in-the-middle attacks
TLS Support Mail servers support TLS encryption โ†’ MTA-STS Policy MTA-STS not configured
โš ๏ธ MTA-STS policy is missing. Even with TLS support, you lack the enforcement layer that prevents attackers from stripping encryption (downgrade attacks).
Brand Identity Chain
BIMI displays your logo in email clients, but requires DMARC enforcement
DMARC Enforcement DMARC policy: reject โ†’ BIMI Record BIMI not configured
โš ๏ธ BIMI record is missing. Even with DMARC enforcement, you need to configure BIMI to display your brand logo in supported email clients.
TLS Monitoring Chain
TLS-RPT provides reports about TLS connection failures
TLS Support Mail servers support TLS encryption โ†’ TLS-RPT Reporting TLS-RPT not configured
โš ๏ธ TLS-RPT is not configured. Without TLS reporting, you have no visibility into TLS connection failures that may be impacting email delivery.

Security Checks

MX Records
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SPF Record
โœ“
DKIM Record
โœ—
DMARC Policy
โœ“
BIMI Record
โœ—
CAA Records
โœ—
DNSSEC
โœ“
MTA-STS
โœ—
TLS-RPT
โœ—

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justice.gov Email Security Grade
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